[1]张 敏,刘洪林,汪 露,等.清代洪泽湖高堰志桩零点高程推算[J].江苏水利,2020,(08):67-72.
　ZHANG Min,LIU Honglin,WANG Lu,et al.Calculation on zero elevation of Gaoyan water gauge station of Hongze Lake in the Qing dynasty[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2020,(08):67-72.
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清代洪泽湖高堰志桩零点高程推算()
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《江苏水利》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2020年08期
页码:
67-72
栏目:
水文化
出版日期:
2020-09-04

文章信息/Info

Title:
Calculation on zero elevation of Gaoyan water gauge station of Hongze Lake in the Qing dynasty
文章编号:
1007-7839(2020)08-0067-06
作者:
张 敏;  刘洪林;  汪 露;  张 祯;  章成伟;  张志来
江苏省洪泽湖水利工程管理处, 江苏 淮安 223100
Author(s):
ZHANG Min;  LIU Honglin;  WANG Lu;  ZHANG Zhen;  ZHANG Chengwei;  ZHANG Zhilai
Hongze Lake Water Conservancy Project Management Office of Jiangsu Province, Huai'an 223100, China
关键词:
高堰志桩;  零点高程;  洪泽湖
Keywords:
Gaoyan water gauge station;  zero elevation;  Hongze Lake
分类号:
G127
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
洪泽湖高堰志桩是清代淮河流域设立最早的水位志桩,是清口枢纽和山盱五坝启放运用的水位依据,记录着乾隆元年至咸丰十年125年间的洪泽湖水位。黄河北决后,高堰志桩废弃,其零点高程史无可考,厘清其零点与废黄河零点间的关系十分必要。1963年,有学者推算为9.41 m,因其引用数据存疑而不可信。经查阅史料,梳理高堰志桩演变过程,结合考古资料,确定了高堰志桩的空间位置。经引测和勘测,得出了高堰石工水志高度和智坝、林家西坝底高程,依此推算高堰志桩零点高程为10.25 m。
Abstract:
Gaoyan water gauge station of Hongze Lake is the earliest water gauge station in the Huaihe River Basin in the Qing dynasty, which is the water level basis for Qingkou junction and Shanxu Wuba to be used. It records the water level of Hongze Lake from the first year of Qianlong Emperor to the 10th year of Xianfeng Emperor. After the north burst of the Yellow River, the Gaoyan water gauge station was abandoned, and its zero elevation history was not known, so that it's necessary to clarify the relationship between the zero point of Gaoyan water gauge station and the zero point of the waste Yellow River. In 1963, some scholars estimated it to be 9.41m, which was not credible because of the doubtful data cited. Based on the historical data, the evolution process of Gaoyan water gauge station was sorted out, and the spatial position was determined by combining with archaeological data. Based on the analysis and survey, the height of the hydrographic log and the bottom elevation of Zhi Dam and Linjia West Dam were obtained, and the zero elevation of Gaoyan water gauge station was 10.25m.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-10-30
作者简介:张敏(1966—),男,研究员级高级工程师,研究方向为河湖及水工程运行管理。 Email: 1814877591@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-08-20