[1]陈书宁,孙童,葛云霄,等.基于模糊综合评价法的水土保持工程生态效应评估研究[J].江苏水利,2026,(04):50-54.
　CHEN Shuning,SUN Tong,GE Yunxiao,et al.Research on the ecological effect assessment of soil and water conservation projects based on the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2026,(04):50-54.
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基于模糊综合评价法的水土保持工程生态效应评估研究()

《江苏水利》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2026年04期
页码:
50-54
栏目:
农村水利
出版日期:
2026-04-22

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the ecological effect assessment of soil and water conservation projects based on the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method
文章编号:
1007-7839（2026）04-0050-0005
作者:
陈书宁1; 孙童2; 葛云霄2; 傅欣晨1; 乔佳1
1.江苏省秦淮河水利工程管理处，江苏 南京 210000；2.江苏河海工程建设监理有限公司，江苏 南京 210098
Author(s):
CHEN Shuning1;  SUN Tong2;  GE Yunxiao2;  FU Xinchen1;  QIAO Jia1
1.Management Division of Qinhuai River Hydraulic Engineering of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210000, China; 2.Jiangsu Hehai Engineering Construction Supervision Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210098, China
关键词:
模糊综合评价法; 水利工程; 生态效应评估
Keywords:
fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method;  water conservancy project;  ecological effect assessment
分类号:
TV861
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
水利工程虽然具有经济效益，但是也会对环境产生很大的影响。为保障江苏宜兴市2025年前完成的水土保持方案的有效性，需对水土保持工程环境影响进行准确评价。建立适用于水土保持工程的环境影响评价体系，为解决现有评价方法中定量评价偏多及缺少精确量的问题，结合宜兴项目特点采用查阅资料法以及专家咨询法确定出指标体系中的核心因子，并运用模糊数学将定量化描述为数的形式，然后经过属性值和权数得到综合评价值。结果表明，该方法能较好地克服水土保持生态效益的模糊性和不确定性，进而为其他类似宜兴项目的环境保护管理优化及价值转化提供借鉴，实现“绿色可持续”的宜兴实践。
Abstract:
Although water conservancy projects have economic benefits, they also have a significant impact on the environment. To ensure the effectiveness of the soil and water conservation plan to be completed by 2025 in Yixing City, Jiangsu Province, it is necessary to accurately assess its environmental impact. An environmental impact assessment system suitable for soil and water conservation projects is established. To make up for the problems of excessive quantitative evaluation and lack of accurate quantification in existing evaluation methods, the core factors in the index system are determined by literature review and expert consultation combined with the characteristics of the Yixing project. Fuzzy mathematics is used to convert qualitative descriptions into numerical forms, and then the comprehensive evaluation value is obtained through attribute values and weights. The results show that this method can better overcome the influence of fuzziness and uncertainty in the ecological benefits of soil and water conservation, thereby providing a reference for the optimization of environmental protection management and value transformation of other projects similar to the Yixing project, and realizing a “green and sustainable” practice in Yixing.

参考文献/References:

[1]陶艳. 潦河灌区生态经济系统结构分析与综合评价[D]. 南昌：南昌工程学院，2023.
[2]李永祺，邹淑云，卢韬，等. 考虑碳排放指数的生态机组生态效应评价[J]. 水利科技与经济，2022，28（10）：13-16，23.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2026-02-06
作者简介：陈书宁 （1993—），男，工程师，本科，主要从事水利工程运行管理等工作。E-mail:475401498@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-04-01