[1]廖轶鹏,李 云,王芳芳,等.城市河道生态修复研究综述[J].江苏水利,2020,(05):41-44+55.
 LIAO Yipeng,LI Yun,WANG Fangfang,et al.A summary of studies on urban river ecological restoration[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2020,(05):41-44+55.
点击复制

城市河道生态修复研究综述()
分享到:

《江苏水利》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2020年05期
页码:
41-44+55
栏目:
水生态与环境
出版日期:
2020-06-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
A summary of studies on urban river ecological restoration
文章编号:
1007-7839(2020)05-0041-04
作者:
廖轶鹏12 李 云1 王芳芳1 王朝勇3 李 媛1
1.南京水利科学研究院水工水力学实验所, 江苏 南京 210029; 2.河海大学 水利水电学院, 江苏 南京 210098; 3.苏州市水务局, 江苏 苏州 215011
Author(s):
LIAO Yipeng12 LI Yun1 WANG Fangfang1 WANG Chaoyong3 LI Yuan1
1.Hydraulic Engineering Department, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China; 2.College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 3.Suzhou Water Affairs Bureau, Suzhou 215011, China
关键词:
水生态 城市河道 生态修复 生态-泥沙耦合 适应性管理
Keywords:
water ecology urban river ecological restoration ecological-sediment coupling adaptive management
分类号:
TV861
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
从当前城市地区出现的河流水系问题和现状入手,综述了城市河道生态修复的概念及由来,生态修复的主要任务和主要内容; 系统总结了城市河道生态修复的方法,以及方法的难点和适用性; 梳理了世界典型城市河道生态修复工程成功案例,从问题由来、方法选择和实践效果方面分别评述; 对比当前各城市河道修复工程的成果及不足,提出了城市河道生态修复的生态-泥沙耦合机理和适应性管理模型是当前研究的薄弱点,未来生态修复需要更加强有力的理论支撑。
Abstract:
Starting from the current problems and current status of river systems in urban areas, the concept and origin of urban river ecological restoration and the main tasks and main contents of ecological restoration were reviewed. The methods of ecological restoration of urban river course, as well as the difficulties and applicability of the methods were systematically summarized. The successful cases of ecological restoration projects in typical cities of the world were sorted out from the aspects of problem origin, method selection and practical effect. Comparing the achievements and shortcomings of current urban river restoration projects, it's proposed that the ecological-sediment coupling mechanism and adaptive management model of urban river ecological restoration was the weak point of the current research, and future ecological restoration needed stronger theoretical support.

参考文献/References:

[1] 陈杰, 黄凌. 城市河道综合整治与河道生态景观[J]. 水电与新能源, 2012(3):75-78.
[2] GILLIAM E A. Assessing channel change and bank stability downstream of a dam, Wyoming[J]. 2007.
[3] ALLAN J D, CASTILLO M M. Stream ecology:structure and function of running waters[M]. Berlin:Springer Science & Business Media, 2007.
[4] 高翔, 白红英, 贺映娜. 水体生物-生态修复法在生态河道建设中的应用[J]. 地下水, 2010, 32(6): 81-82.
[5] National Research Council(US), Committee on restoration of aquatic ecosystems——science, public policy, National Research Council(US), Water Science, et al. Restoration of aquatic ecosystems:science, technology, and public policy[M]. New York:Haworth Press, 1992.
[6] MITSCH W J, Jorgensen SE. Ecological engineering and ecosystem restoration[M]. Hoboken, New Jersey:John Wiley &Sons,Inc, 2004:134-137.
[7] 林镇洋, 丘逸文. 生态工法概论[Z]. 台北科技大学水环境研究中心, 2003.
[8] WARD J V. The four-dimensional nature of lotic ecosystems[J]. North Amer Benthol Soc, 1989(8):2-8.
[9] BOOM P J, CALOW P, Petts G E. River Conservation and Management[M]. Hoboken, New Jesey:John Wiley &Sons, 1992.
[10] 倪晋仁, 刘元元. 论河流生态修复[J]. 水利学报, 2006, 37(9):1029-1037.
[11] PALMER M A, BERNHARDT E S, ALLAN J D, et al. Standards for ecologically successful river restoration[J]. Journal of applied ecology, 2005, 42(2):208-217.
[12] 董哲仁, 孙东亚, 彭静. 河流生态修复理论技术及其应用[J]. 水利水电技术, 2009, 40(1):4-9, 28.
[13] 王军, 王淑燕, 李海燕, 等. 韩国清溪川的生态化整治对中国河道治理的启示[J]. 中国发展, 2009, 9(3):15-18.
[14] KHATAMI, S. A short note on river restoration:terminology. Lund University, 2012.
[15] PERROW M R, DAVY A J. Handbook of ecological restoration: Restoration in practice[M]. London:Cambridge University Press, 2002.
[16] NEHRING R B. Evaluation of instream flow methods and determination of water quantity needs for streams in the state of Colorado[M].Colorado Division of Wildlife,1979.
[17] 阮仁良. 平原河网地区水资源调度改善水质的机理和实践研究——以上海市水资源引清调度为例[D]. 上海:华东师范大学, 2003.
[18] 杨倩倩, 吴时强, 吴修锋, 等. 引水对梅梁湾水质及浮游藻类影响的模拟研究[J]. 水生态学杂志, 2015(4):42-49.
[19] 张琳, 刘琼, 白颖, 等. 关于河道外生态需水的讨论[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 45(5):543-546.
[20] 赵彦伟, 杨志峰. 城市河流生态系统修复刍议[J]. 水土保持通报, 2006, 26(1):89-93.
[21] 林峰. 纵观日本隅田川景观综合更新工程[J]. 浙江建筑, 2010, 27(12):15-19.
[22] 张建云, 李云, 王小军. 我国水生态文明建设中几个问题的思考[J]. 中国水利, 2016(19):8-11.
[23] WILCOCK P R. Stream restoration in Gravel‐Bed Rivers[J]. Gravel-Bed Rivers: Processes, Tools, Environments, 2012:135-149.
[24] WOHL E. Legacy effects on sediments in river corridors[J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2015, 147:30-53.
[25] RATHBURN S L, RUBIN Z K, WOHL E E. Evaluating channel response to an extreme sedimentation event in the context of historical range of variability: Upper Colorado River, USA[J]. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 2013, 38(4):391-406.
[26] LOSCHIAVO A J, BEST R G, BURNS R E, et al. Lessons learned from the first decade of adaptive management in comprehensive Everglades restoration[J]. Ecology and Society, 2013, 18(4):70.

相似文献/References:

[1]后期维护.省水利厅与丹麦环境和农业部代表商谈合作事宜[J].江苏水利,2015,(11):13.
[2]贾士权,唐茂清,缪向华.淮安市水生态建设的实践与思考[J].江苏水利,2016,(03):31.
 JIA Shiquan,TANG Maoqing,MIAO Xianghua.Practice and thinking about water ecological construction of Huaian City[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2016,(05):31.
[3]胡晓雨,蒋 咏,杨树滩.丰县水生态文明城市建设布局与对策措施[J].江苏水利,2016,(03):34.
 HU Xiaoyu,JIANG Yong,YANG Shutan.Layout and Measures for Water Ecological Civilization Construction in Fengxian[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2016,(05):34.
[4]刘 朗.句容市水环境现状与对策研究[J].江苏水利,2016,(03):41.
 LIU Lang.Research on Present Situation and Countermeasures of Water Environment in Jurong[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2016,(05):41.
[5]王晶晶.扬州市水生态保护现状与措施[J].江苏水利,2016,(04):32.
 WANG Jingjing.Status and measures for water ecology protection in Yangzhou[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2016,(05):32.
[6]朱德龙,高晓平.苏州市主要河湖水生态现状调查分析[J].江苏水利,2016,(06):41.
 ZHU Delong,GAO Xiaoping.Investigation and analysis of the water ecology for the main rivers and lakes in Suzhou[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2016,(05):41.
[7]蒋如东.无锡市水生态监测工作实践[J].江苏水利,2016,(08):42.
 JIANG Rudong.Practice on water ecological monitoring in Wuxi[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2016,(05):42.
[8]陶淑芸,王桂林.连云港市典型河湖水生态状况调查评价研究[J].江苏水利,2016,(09):38.
 TAO Shuyun,WANG Guilin.Investigation and evaluation on water ecological status of typical riversand lakes in Lianyungang City[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2016,(05):38.
[9]樊 旭,吕玲玲.邵伯湖水生态状况及改善建议[J].江苏水利,2016,(11):7.
 FAN Xu,LV Lingling.Water ecological situation and improvement suggestion of Shaobo Lake[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2016,(05):7.
[10]王桂林,郦息明,陶淑芸.连云港市典型河湖健康评价研究[J].江苏水利,2017,(03):28.
 WANG Guilin,LI Ximing,TAO Shuyun.Study on health assessment of typical rivers and lakes in Liany ungang[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2017,(05):28.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-10-26
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助项目(2018YFC0407205); 江苏省水利科技项目(2016005); 上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目(16DZ1204804
作者简介:廖轶鹏(1989—),男,博士研究生,主要从事城市水力学方面的研究工作。 E-mail:Crocodilence@163.com
通信作者:王芳芳(1988—),男,博士,主要从事水力学及河流动力学方面的研究工作。E-mail:ffwang@nhri.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-05-20