[1]马悦,程硕,龚畅.基于数字孪生技术的流域防洪抗旱协同调度优化研究[J].江苏水利,2025,(05):59-62.
　MA Yue,CHENG Shuo,GONG Chang.Research on the optimization of collaborative dispatching for flood control and drought relief in river basins based on digital twin technology[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2025,(05):59-62.
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基于数字孪生技术的流域防洪抗旱协同调度优化研究()

《江苏水利》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2025年05期
页码:
59-62
栏目:
水利信息化
出版日期:
2025-05-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the optimization of collaborative dispatching for flood control and drought relief in river basins based on digital twin technology
文章编号:
1007-7839（2025）05-0059-0004
作者:
马悦1; 程硕2; 龚畅1
（1. 江苏省水利科教中心，江苏 南京 210029；2. 江苏省骆运水利工程管理处，江苏 宿迁 223800）
Author(s):
MA Yue1;  CHENG Shuo2;  GONG Chang1
（1. Jiangsu Water Conservancy Science and Education Center, Nanjing 210029, China；2. Luoyun Hydraulic Project Management Division of Jiangsu Province, Suqian 223800, China）
关键词:
数字孪生技术; 防洪抗旱; 协同调度; 多目标优化
Keywords:
digital twin technology;  flood control and drought relief;  cooperative dispatching;  multi-objective optimization
分类号:
TV877
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
以某典型流域为研究对象，采用数字孪生技术构建防洪抗旱动态协同调度系统，提出“监测-建模-仿真-决策”一体化数字孪生框架，通过高精度水文建模、实时数据驱动与多目标优化算法，实现洪旱灾害的精准预测与资源优化配置。通过2021—2023年实际案例验证，系统将洪峰流量削减率提升至29%，抗旱供水保证率提高至83%，水库水资源利用率提高至89%。
Abstract:
Taking a certain typical river basin as the research object, digital twin technology is adopted to construct a dynamic collaborative scheduling system for flood control and drought relief. An integrated digital twin framework of "monitoring-modeling-simulation-decision" is proposed. Through high-precision hydrological modeling, real-time data-driven and multi-objective optimization algorithms, accurate prediction of flood and drought disasters and optimized allocation of resources are realized. Through the actual case verification from 2021 to 2023, the system has increased the flood peak flow reduction rate to 29%, the drought resistant water supply guarantee rate to 83%, and the utilization rate of reservoir water resources to 89%.

参考文献/References:

[1] 陈德勇. 灯塔市防汛抗旱指挥调度决策系统模拟研究[J]. 黑龙江水利科技，2020，48（2）：73-75.
[2] 张勤，常仁凯，董军安，等. 关于对池州市防洪排涝调度管理系统的建设与思考[C]//第十一届防汛抗旱信息 化论坛论文集. 北京：《中国防汛抗旱》杂志社，2021：4.
[3] 历明月. 恩施州防汛抗旱决策支撑系统的设计与实现[J]. 水上安全，2024（22）：70-72.
[4] 齐师杰，吕天慧. 防洪“四预”视域下海河流域防洪调度系统建设与发展构想[J]. 水利建设与管理，2022，42（11）：23-28.
[5] 张大伟，向立云，李娜，等. 防洪减灾理论及技术研究进展[J]. 中国防汛抗旱，2022，32（1）：7-15,33.
[6] 卢鹏，杨子俊，余江游，等. 南欧江流域梯级水电站联合防洪调度研究[J]. 云南水力发电，2023，39（12）：297-303.
[7] 胡文才，张煜煜. 数字孪生技术助力南四湖防洪调度与二级坝工程管理[J]. 水利信息化，2024（5）：50-54.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2025-03-05
作者简介：马悦（1994—），女，工程师，本科，主要从事防汛防旱工作。E-mail：2221063705@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-05-15