[1]戴惠东,李 帅,周姣艳,等.施用氨基酸水溶肥对于水稻生理生长及产量的影响[J].江苏水利,2021,(05):8-12.
　DAI Huidong,LI Shuai,ZHOU Jiaoyan,et al.Effects of amino acid water soluble fertilizer on physiological growth and yield of rice[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2021,(05):8-12.
点击复制

施用氨基酸水溶肥对于水稻生理生长及产量的影响()
分享到：

《江苏水利》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2021年05期
页码:
8-12
栏目:
农村水利
出版日期:
2021-05-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of amino acid water soluble fertilizer on physiological growth and yield of rice
文章编号:
1007-7839(2021)05-0008-05
作者:
戴惠东1;  李 帅2;  周姣艳1;  陆 韬3;  黄玉龙4;  徐俊增2*
1.昆山市城市水系调度与信息管理处, 江苏 苏州 215300; 2.河海大学 农业科学与工程学院, 江苏 南京 210098; 3.昆山市花桥水利(水务)站, 江苏 苏州 215300; 4.昆山市水务局, 江苏 苏州 215300
Author(s):
DAI Huidong1;  LI Shuai2;  ZHOU Jiaoyan1;  LU Tao3;  HUANG Yulong4;  XU Junzeng2*
1.Urban Water Scheduling and Information Management Department of Kunsha, Suzhou 215300, China; 2.College of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 3.Kunshan Huaqiao Water Conservancy Station, Suzhou 215300, China; 4.Kunshan Water Resources Bureau, Suzhou 215300, China
关键词:
氨基酸水溶肥;  “少量多次”施肥;  水稻生长;  水稻产量
Keywords:
amino acid soluble fertilizer;  "small amount and multiple times" fertilization;  rice growth;  rice yield
分类号:
S511
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
通过测定不同施肥处理下水稻茎蘖株高、干物质累积量、叶片叶绿素含量、植株吸氮量及产量对稻田施用氨基酸水溶肥进行评价。结果表明:通过施用氨基酸水溶肥,能够有效减少施肥过程中氮素损失,有力促进水稻生长指标的改善及产量的增长。总的来说,氨基酸水溶肥的使用,能够保证减氮的前提下,实现水稻一定程度增产的目标。本研究旨在为氨基酸水溶肥应用于稻田提供实际效用与推广意义。
Abstract:
The application of amino acid water soluble fertilizer in paddy field was evaluated by measuring plant height, dry matter accumulation, leaf chlorophyll content, plant nitrogen uptake and yield under different fertilization treatments. The results showed that the application of amino acid water soluble fertilizer could effectively reduce the nitrogen loss in the process of fertilization, and effectively promote the improvement of rice growth indexes and yield increase. In general, the application of water soluble amino acid fertilizer could ensure the reduction of nitrogen and achieve the goal of increasing rice yield to a certain extent. The purpose of this study was to provide practical effect and promotion significance for the application of water soluble amino acid fertilizer in paddy field.

参考文献/References:

[1] FAO. Statistical databases[DB/OL]. [2019-01-23]http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC.
[2] 国家统计局.国家数据[DB/OL].[2019-01-23]http://data.stats.gov.cn/search.htm?s=%E7%A8%BB%E8%B0%B7%E4%BA%A7%E9%87%8F.
[3] CANFIELD D E, GLAZER A N, FALKOWSKI P G. The evolution and future of earth’s nitrogen cycle[J]. Science, 2010, 330(6001):192-196.
[4] 冯涛, 杨京平, 施宏鑫, 等. 高肥力稻田不同施氮水平下的氮肥效应和几种氮肥利用率的研究[J]. 浙江大学学报:农业与生命科学版, 2006, 32(1):60-64.
[5] YAN X Y, TI C P, VITOUSEK P, et al. Fertilizer nitrogen recovery efficiencies in crop production systems of China with and without consideration of the residual effect of nitrogen[J]. Environmental Research Letters, 2014, 9(9):1-9.
[6] ZHAO X, ZHOU Y, MIN J, et al. Nitrogen runoff dominates water nitrogen pollution from rice-wheat rotation in the Taihu Lake region of China[J]. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 2012, 156(4):1-11.
[7] 袁凤英, 朱孔杰, 李秀芹, 等. 浅谈含氨基酸水溶肥的应用[J]. 山东化工, 2015, 44(14):111-112,115.
[8] 贾娟, 李硕, 高夕彤, 等. 氨基酸水溶肥与菌剂配施对松花菜生长及土壤生态特征的作用效果[J]. 河北农业大学学报, 2018, 41(1):17-23.
[9] 王兰天. 含氨基酸水溶肥料在玉米和白菜上的应用效果研究[J]. 河南科学, 2013, 31(7):972-974.
[10] Zhu Z., Zhang F. G., Wang C., et al. Treating fermentative residues as liquid fertilizer and its efficacy on the tomato growth[J]. Scientia Horticulturae, 2013, 164:492-498.
[11] 许会会, 陈光, 王春夏, 等. 含氨基酸水溶肥对葡萄产量与质量及经济效益的影响[J]. 现代农业科技, 2018(24):57, 60.
[12] 陈锐浩. 肥水灌溉技术在水稻上的应用研究[D]. 广州:华南农业大学, 2016.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-12-28
基金项目:江苏水利科技项目(2018065); 江苏省研究生科研创新计划(KYCX20_0495)
作者简介:戴惠东(1968—),男,工程师,主要从事农田水利工程建设管理和水利科研等工作。E-mail:863902705@qq.com
通信作者:徐俊增(1980—),男,教授,博士,主要从事节水灌溉与农田生态效应研究。E-mail:xjz481@hhu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-05-20