[1]梁占岐,陈晓东,张铁钢,等.沙区太阳能智能控制滴灌系统应用研究[J].江苏水利,2017,(11):51-54.
LIANG Zhanqi,CHEN Xiaodong,ZHANG Tiegang,et al.Study on the application of solar energy intelligent control drip irrigation system in desert zone[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2017,(11):51-54.
点击复制
沙区太阳能智能控制滴灌系统应用研究()
《江苏水利》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]
- 卷:
-
- 期数:
-
2017年11期
- 页码:
-
51-54
- 栏目:
-
农村水利与水土保持
- 出版日期:
-
2017-11-15
文章信息/Info
- Title:
-
Study on the application of solar energy intelligent control drip irrigation system in desert zone
- 文章编号:
-
1007-7839(2017)11-0051-04
- 作者:
-
梁占岐1; 陈晓东2; 张铁钢1; 珊 丹1
-
1.水利部牧区水利科学研究所,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010020;
2.正镶白旗水土保持工作站,内蒙古 锡林郭勒盟 003800
- Author(s):
-
LIANG Zhanqi1; CHEN Xiaodong2; ZHANG Tiegang1; SHAN Dan1
-
1.Institute of Water Resources for Pastoral Area,Ministry of Water Resources,Hohhot 010020,Inner Mongolia;
2.Soil and Water Conservation Work Station of Zhengxiangbaiqi,Xilin Gol League,003800,Inner Mongolia
-
- 关键词:
-
沙区; 太阳能; 智能控制; 滴灌系统
- Keywords:
-
desert zone; solar energy; intelligent control; drip irrigation system
- 分类号:
-
S275.6
- 文献标志码:
-
B
- 摘要:
-
库布齐沙漠地处内蒙古西部,太阳能资源十分丰富,但本区域降水稀少,水资源十分短缺。因此,利用太阳能电池板将光能转化成电能,作为供给灌溉系统的动力电源,同时通过采用智能控制技术,结合作物需水特性、土壤特征与节水灌溉技术等实行按需的、适时的、精确的智能灌溉控制,可以有效提高有限水资源的利益效率。以灌溉水源出水量为约束条件,通过核定灌溉面积及系统总用电需求,最终确定太阳能光伏系统的总容量。同时,设计了一套循环控制的精准灌溉控制系统,研制了土壤水分传感器、水泵与电磁阀控制仪及灌溉监测控制仪,实现了土壤含水率的自动监
- Abstract:
-
Kubuqi Desert is located in the western Inner Mongolia, where the solar energy resources are abundant, but the precipitation in this area is scarce and water resources are scarce.Therefore, using solar panels to convert solar energy into electrical energy as the power supply of irrigation system, at the same time through the use of intelligent control technology, combined with the characteristics of crop water requirement,soil characteristics and water-saving irrigation technology to implement on-demand, timely and accurate intelligent irrigation control could effectively improve the efficiency of limited water resources.Taking irrigation water output as the constrain condition, the total capacity of solar photo-voltaic system was finally determined by checking and ratifying the irrigation area and the total power demand of the system.Meanwhile, a set of circulation control precision irrigation control system was designed, a soil moisture sensor, water pump and the electromagnetic valve control device and irrigation monitoring controller were developed, the automatic monitoring of soil moisture and crop irrigation intelligent, accurate, water-saving, environmental protection and clean development trend would realize, which had certain popularization value and application prospect.
参考文献/References:
[1] 董波,魏新平.太阳能应用节水灌溉发展现状与发展趋势[J].中国农村水利水电,2014(07):27-30.
[2] 卢泽民,杜铮,张唐娟,等.小型太阳能灌溉系统设计[J].中国农机化学报,2015,36(4):253-256.
[3] 匡秋明,赵燕东,白陈祥.节水灌溉自动控制系统的研究[J].农业工程学报,2007 年,23(6):136-139.
[4] 朱俊峰,王世锋,曹亮.太阳能微喷灌溉试验分析[J].中国农村水利水电,2016(1):62-64.
[5] GB/T 50363—2006,节水灌溉工程技术规范[S].
[6] GB/T 50485—2009,微灌工程技术规范[S].
[7] 刘伟,吴永忠,刘惠敏,等.太阳能光伏提水节水灌溉技术[J].节水灌溉,2004(5):49-50.
[8] 孙凯,王一鸣,杨绍辉.墒情监测取样方法的研究[J].农业工程学报,2004,20(4):74-78.
[9] 施玉川,太阳能光伏发电动力系统的设计研究[J].西安交通大学学报,1997,29(1):65-68.
[10] 陈晓燕,叶建春,陆桂华,等.全国土壤田间持水量分布探讨[J].水利水电技术,2004,35(9):113-119.
相似文献/References:
[1]范家栋,叶安琪.太阳能风能无人船研制[J].江苏水利,2017,(12):7.
FAN Jiadong,YE Anqi.Unmanned ship development of solar and wind energy[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2017,(11):7.
备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
-
收稿日期:2017-09-21
基金项目:国家科技支撑项目——沙漠化修复工程技术研发与集成(2015BAC06B01)
作者简介:梁占岐(1962-),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事干旱、半干旱地区节水灌溉与生态环境保护方面的研究工作。
更新日期/Last Update:
2017-11-15