[1]张 华,陈 凤,代文君,等.海涂垦区暗管排水条件下水盐运移规律初探[J].江苏水利,2018,(03):24-28.
 ZHANG Hua,CHEN Feng,DAI Wenjun,et al.Research of water and salt transport regularity based on under drainage in coastal reclamation area[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2018,(03):24-28.
点击复制

海涂垦区暗管排水条件下水盐运移规律初探()
分享到:

《江苏水利》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2018年03期
页码:
24-28
栏目:
农村水利与水土保持
出版日期:
2018-03-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research of water and salt transport regularity based on under drainage in coastal reclamation area
文章编号:
1007-7839(2018)03-0024-05
作者:
张 华1陈 凤1代文君2沈 达3
1.江苏省水利科学研究院,江苏 南京 210017;
2.湖南省水利水电勘测设计研究总院,湖南 长沙 410012;
3.河海大学,江苏 南京 210098
Author(s):
ZHANG Hua1CHEN Feng1DAI Wenjun2SHEN Da3
1.Jiangsu Water Conservancy Research Institute,Nanjing 210017,Jiangsu;
2.Hunan Hydro&Power Design Institute,Changsha 410012,Hunan;
3.Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,Jiangsu
关键词:
暗管排水土壤盐分运移规律海涂垦区
Keywords:
Drainage of dark tube soil salinity migration law
分类号:
S157
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
针对江苏海涂垦区滩涂盐碱地成陆时间短、土壤贫瘠、含盐量高、地下水埋深浅等特点,开展在暗管控制排水条件下沿海垦区土壤盐分运移规律的研究。通过不同间距暗管布设及排水控制,对土壤盐分变化、作物产量及水、盐运移规律进行了分析研究,初步探明了海涂垦区土壤水盐运移的规律。结果表明:暗管间距、测点至暗管的水平距离2 个变量与土壤含盐量变化的速率呈负相关;暗管排水能有效地控制地下水埋深,降低土壤表层盐分,增加作物产量。
Abstract:
The saline-alkali land soil in the coastal reclamation area is poor, high salt content, short time of continent formation and shallow groundwater, According to the characteristics above, the soil salinity movement regularity in coastal reclamation area under subsurface pipe drainage was studied. By way of the layout on underground pipes with different spacing and drainage control, the changes of soil salinity, crop yield and water and salt transport regularity was researched, the water and salt movement regularity of the soil in coastal reclamation area was ascertained preliminarily. The results indicated that the under subsurface pipe distance and the horizontal distance between the measure point to the pipe are negatively correlated with the change rate of soil salt content,and subsurface drainage can effectively control groundwater depth, reduce soil surface salinity, and increase crop yield.

参考文献/References:

[1] 郝树荣,郭相平,朱成立,等.江苏省沿海滩涂开发模式和建设标准研究[J].水利经济,2009(7):14-16 .
[2] 周和平,张立新.我国盐碱地改良技术综述及展望[J] .现代农业科技,2007(11):13-15 .
[3] 邵孝侯,俞双恩,金斌斌.麦田塑料暗管排水的埋深和间距优化模式探讨[J].中国农村水利水电,2000(12):12-13 .
[4] 刘春华,张文淑.六十九个苜蓿品种耐盐性及其耐盐生理指标的研究[J].作物学报,2002,28(4):461-467 .
[5] 王玉珍,刘永信,魏春兰,等.6 种盐生植物对盐碱地土壤改良情况的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2006,34(5):951-952 .
[6] 许开华,茅孝仁,蔡娜丹,等.大棚轮作田菁对土壤降盐效果试验[J].资源与环境科学,2010(23): 257-258 .
[7] 刘兆普,沈其荣,邓力群,等.滨海盐土水、早生境下田菁生长及其对盐土肥力的影响[J].土壤学报,1999,36(2) : 267-275 .
[8] 张蕾娜,冯永军,张红,等. 滨海盐渍土水盐运动规律模拟研究[J]. 山东农业大学学报(自然科学版),2000,31(4):381-384 .

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2017-11-10
基金项目:江苏省水利科技项目(2015038);国家自然科学基金项目(31400617)
作者简介:张华(1979-),男,硕士,主要研究方向为水资源与水土保持研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-03-15