[1]周和平,陆美凝,严凯,等.采用锚杆增强三河闸抗滑稳定技术研究[J].江苏水利,2023,(02):9-13.
　ZHOU Heping,LU Meining,YAN Kai,et al.Research on the technology of enhancing anti-sliding stability of Sanhe Sluice with anchor bolt[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2023,(02):9-13.
点击复制

采用锚杆增强三河闸抗滑稳定技术研究()

《江苏水利》[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2023年02期
页码:
9-13
栏目:
水利规划与设计
出版日期:
2023-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the technology of enhancing anti-sliding stability of Sanhe Sluice with anchor bolt
文章编号:
1007-7839（2023）02-0009-0005
作者:
周和平1; 陆美凝1; 严凯2; 郭军1
（1.江苏省洪泽湖水利工程管理处，江苏 淮安 223100；2.江苏省淮河入海水道工程管理处，江苏 淮安 223200）
Author(s):
ZHOU Heping1;  LU Meining1;  YAN Kai2;  GUO Jun1
（1.Hongze Lake Water Conservancy Project Management Office of Jiangsu Province, Huai’an 223100, China；2.Huaihe River Into the Sea Waterway Project Management Office of Jiangsu Province, Huai’an 223200, China）
关键词:
三河闸; 抗滑稳定; 安全富余; 除险加固; 锚杆
Keywords:
Sanhe Sluice;  anti-sliding stability;  security surplus;  danger removal and reinforcement;  anchor bolt
分类号:
TV212
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
针对三河闸因防洪标准提高导致抗滑稳定安全富余下降、底板局部钢筋受损等问题，比选多种技术方案，推荐采用锚杆技术加固改造。锚杆布置避开钢筋密集区，并选在底板跨中部位，以确保不切断受力钢筋，并改善闸底板受力。在三孔一连的闸底板上，闸孔内各布置1组，门墩之间各布置1组，共8组。每组锚杆选用数根常用钢绞线，锚碇设在地基偏上游方向，锚杆角度设为45°左右，锚杆张力不超过其破断力的75%。结合锚杆锚具的设置，将闸底板一定范围用钢筋混凝土填平，进一步补强底板。该加固方案使工程在各种工况下均满足抗滑稳定要求，无需构筑挡洪围堰，无需导流，工期较短，投资节省。
Abstract:
In view of the problems such as the decline of safety surplus of anti-sliding stability and the damage of local steel reinforcement in the bottom plate of Sanhe Sluice due to the improvement of flood control standards, a variety of technical schemes are compared and the anchor technology is recommended for reinforcement. The anchor bolt is arranged to avoid the densely reinforced area, and is selected in the middle of the floor span to ensure that the stressed reinforcement is not cut off, and to improve the force of the gate floor. On the base plate of the gate with three consecutive holes, a group is arranged in each hole and a group is arranged between the door piers, a total of 8 groups. Several common steel strands are selected for each group of anchor bolts. The anchoring is set in the upstream direction of the foundation, the angle of the ancho bolts is set at about 45°, and the tension of the bolts does not exceed 75% of its breaking force. Combined with the setting of anchor bolts, the bottom plate of the gate is filled with reinforced concrete in a certain range to further strengthen the bottom plate. The reinforcement scheme makes the project to meet the requirements of anti-sliding stability under various working conditions, without the construction of flood retaining cofferdam, no diversion, short construction period and small investment.

参考文献/References:

[1]周君亮. 地基土上水工建筑物的抗滑动稳定[J]. 水利水电科技进展，2008，28（1）：35-42.
[2]周君亮. 粘性地基土水工建筑物滑动计算三种方法比较[J]. 江苏水利，2015（2）：5-7，10.
[3]周君亮. 地基土水工建筑物滑动计算[J]. 江苏水利，2016（10）：1-6.
[4]周君亮. 地基土与现浇混凝土压板的滑动特性[J]. 江苏水利，2018（4）：1-7.

相似文献/References:

[1]张 丽.混凝土挡水堰设计的探究[J].江苏水利,2017,(02):25.
　ZHANG Li.Research on design of concrete water retaining weir[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2017,(02):25.
[2]徐 铭,李 欣,陈培然.大型水闸观测工作精细化管理实践[J].江苏水利,2018,(11):58.
　XU Ming,LI Xin,CHEN Peiran.Meticulous management practice on the observation of large-scale sluice engineering[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2018,(02):58.
[3]柳 斌,王 豹,陈培然,等.三河闸流量精准控制的做法与思考[J].江苏水利,2021,(10):4.
　LIU Bin,WANG Bao,CHEN Peiran,et al.Practice and thinking on precise flow control of Sanhe Sluice[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2021,(02):4.
[4]孙松,王海伟,唐建军,等.三河闸伸缩缝防渗处理效果分析[J].江苏水利,2023,(08):41.
　SUN Song,WANG Haiwei,TANG Jianjun,et al.Analysis of the effect of anti-seepage treatment of expansion joints in Sanhe Sluice[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2023,(02):41.
[5]周威,傅政,王岩.二河枢纽入海水道二期加固工程水力计算与闸室稳定性分析[J].江苏水利,2025,(06):37.
　ZHOU Wei,FU Zheng,WANG Yan.Hydraulic calculation and chamber stability analysis for the second phase reinforcement project of the seawater inlet channel of the Erhe Hub[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2025,(02):37.
[6]孙远,王昕,金扬.三河闸闸基渗流监测与养护技术优化研究[J].江苏水利,2026,(07):7.
　SUN Yuan,WANG Xin,JIN Yang.Study on optimization of seepage monitoring and maintenance technology for the foundation of Sanhe Sluice[J].JIANGSU WATER RESOURCES,2026,(02):7.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2022-10-07
作者简介：周和平（1964—），男，正高级工程师，本科，主要从事水利工程管理工作。E-mail:478985110@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-02-28